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		<title>Vig optimize - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2013-05-19T12:43:25Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.panotools.org/index.php?title=Vig_optimize&amp;diff=14921&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Thomas at 09:57, 27 January 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.panotools.org/index.php?title=Vig_optimize&amp;diff=14921&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2013-01-27T09:57:30Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:57, 27 January 2013&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;With the 0.7.0 [[hugin]] release, photometric &lt;/del&gt;parameters such as exposure (EV), [[vignetting]], [[white balance]] and [[camera response curve]] can be optimised in a similar way to [[lens distortion]].&amp;#160; These photometric parameters can be edited in the [[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;hugin Camera and Lens &lt;/del&gt;tab]] or calculated automatically in the [[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;hugin &lt;/del&gt;Exposure tab]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Photometric &lt;/ins&gt;parameters such as exposure (EV), [[vignetting]], [[white balance]] and [[camera response curve]] can be optimised &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;by [[Hugin]] &lt;/ins&gt;in a similar way to [[lens distortion]].&amp;#160; These photometric parameters can be edited in the [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Hugin Photos tab|Photos &lt;/ins&gt;tab]] or calculated automatically in the [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Hugin Exposure tab|&lt;/ins&gt;Exposure tab]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;For this to work, photos first have to be aligned with correct relative positions and lens parameters. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;hugin &lt;/del&gt;will compare randomly selected groups of pixels from matching areas in each of the overlapping photos.&amp;#160; Exposure and response curve can be calculated with any kind of overlap, however vignetting calculations require partial overlap, ideally around 50%.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;For this to work, photos first have to be aligned with correct relative positions and lens parameters. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Hugin &lt;/ins&gt;will compare randomly selected groups of pixels from matching areas in each of the overlapping photos.&amp;#160; Exposure and response curve can be calculated with any kind of overlap, however vignetting calculations require partial overlap, ideally around 50%.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As well as the GUI process of optimisation/calculation in the [[hugin Exposure tab]], photometric calculation can also be performed on the command-line with the '''vig_optimize''' tool. This functionally is configured via 'v' ''variable'' lines in the .pto project file in a similar way to the [[autooptimiser]] tool:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As well as the GUI process of optimisation/calculation in the [[hugin Exposure tab]], photometric calculation can also be performed on the command-line with the '''vig_optimize''' tool. This functionally is configured via 'v' ''variable'' lines in the .pto project file in a similar way to the [[autooptimiser]] tool:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Thomas</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.panotools.org/index.php?title=Vig_optimize&amp;diff=12673&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jwatters: correct exposure value</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.panotools.org/index.php?title=Vig_optimize&amp;diff=12673&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2010-09-28T23:00:19Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;correct exposure value&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 23:00, 28 September 2010&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[camera response curve]] is simplified using the [[EMoR]] sensor model which reduces the variation to five numbers, these are the '''Ra''', '''Rb''', '''Rc''', '''Rd''' &amp;amp; '''Re''' image (i) parameters (the default values of 0.0 are equivalent to an 'average' generic sensor).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[camera response curve]] is simplified using the [[EMoR]] sensor model which reduces the variation to five numbers, these are the '''Ra''', '''Rb''', '''Rc''', '''Rd''' &amp;amp; '''Re''' image (i) parameters (the default values of 0.0 are equivalent to an 'average' generic sensor).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[vignetting]] model is represented by a polynomial with four parameters: '''Va''' (this is always 1.0 and doesn't need to be optimised) and '''Vb''', '''Vc''' &amp;amp; '''Vd''' (which default to 0.0 - equivalent to no vignetting).&amp;#160; The vignetting centre can also be different from the geometrical centre, this is specified by '''Vx''' &amp;amp; '''Vy''' (both default to 0.0).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[vignetting]] model is represented by a polynomial with four parameters: '''Va''' (this is always 1.0 and doesn't need to be optimised) and '''Vb''', '''Vc''' &amp;amp; '''Vd''' (which default to 0.0 - equivalent to no vignetting).&amp;#160; The vignetting centre can also be different from the geometrical centre, this is specified by '''Vx''' &amp;amp; '''Vy''' (both default to 0.0).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Exposure (EV) is represented by a single value '''&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Ev&lt;/del&gt;''' (defaults 0.0, equivalent to no-change).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Exposure (EV) is represented by a single value '''&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Eev&lt;/ins&gt;''' (defaults 0.0, equivalent to no-change).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[white balance]] is represented by multipliers for the red and blue channels '''Er''' and '''Eb''' (the defaults of 1.0 are equivalent to no-change).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[white balance]] is represented by multipliers for the red and blue channels '''Er''' and '''Eb''' (the defaults of 1.0 are equivalent to no-change).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jwatters</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.panotools.org/index.php?title=Vig_optimize&amp;diff=12672&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jwatters: fix the exposure variable in example</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.panotools.org/index.php?title=Vig_optimize&amp;diff=12672&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2010-09-28T22:52:10Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;fix the exposure variable in example&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:52, 28 September 2010&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160; v Ra0 Rb0 Rc0 Rd0 Re0 Vb0 Vc0 Vd0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160; v Ra0 Rb0 Rc0 Rd0 Re0 Vb0 Vc0 Vd0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160; v &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Ev1 Ev2 Ev3 Ev4&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160; v &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Eev1 Eev2 Eev3 Eev4&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(vignetting centre and white balance are left unchanged)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(vignetting centre and white balance are left unchanged)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jwatters</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.panotools.org/index.php?title=Vig_optimize&amp;diff=11395&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Aston: calrify</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.panotools.org/index.php?title=Vig_optimize&amp;diff=11395&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2009-04-22T09:40:33Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;calrify&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:40, 22 April 2009&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[vignetting]] model is represented by a polynomial with four parameters: '''Va''' (this is always 1.0 and doesn't need to be optimised) and '''Vb''', '''Vc''' &amp;amp; '''Vd''' (which default to 0.0 - equivalent to no vignetting).&amp;#160; The vignetting centre can also be different from the geometrical centre, this is specified by '''Vx''' &amp;amp; '''Vy''' (both default to 0.0).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[vignetting]] model is represented by a polynomial with four parameters: '''Va''' (this is always 1.0 and doesn't need to be optimised) and '''Vb''', '''Vc''' &amp;amp; '''Vd''' (which default to 0.0 - equivalent to no vignetting).&amp;#160; The vignetting centre can also be different from the geometrical centre, this is specified by '''Vx''' &amp;amp; '''Vy''' (both default to 0.0).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Exposure (EV) is represented by a single value '''Ev''' (defaults 0.0, equivalent to no-change).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Exposure (EV) is represented by a single value '''Ev''' (defaults 0.0, equivalent to no-change).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[white balance]] is represented by &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;two scaling exposure values &lt;/del&gt;for the red and blue channels '''Er''' and '''Eb''' (the defaults of 1.0 are equivalent to no-change).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[white balance]] is represented by &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;multipliers &lt;/ins&gt;for the red and blue channels '''Er''' and '''Eb''' (the defaults of 1.0 are equivalent to no-change).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A typical 'v' ''variable'' line configuration would look like this, i.e. optimise camera response curve and vignetting for image ''0'' and exposure for images ''1'', ''2'', ''3'' and ''4'':&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A typical 'v' ''variable'' line configuration would look like this, i.e. optimise camera response curve and vignetting for image ''0'' and exposure for images ''1'', ''2'', ''3'' and ''4'':&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Aston</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.panotools.org/index.php?title=Vig_optimize&amp;diff=11392&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Bruno: basic page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.panotools.org/index.php?title=Vig_optimize&amp;diff=11392&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2009-04-19T22:46:21Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;basic page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;With the 0.7.0 [[hugin]] release, photometric parameters such as exposure (EV), [[vignetting]], [[white balance]] and [[camera response curve]] can be optimised in a similar way to [[lens distortion]].  These photometric parameters can be edited in the [[hugin Camera and Lens tab]] or calculated automatically in the [[hugin Exposure tab]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For this to work, photos first have to be aligned with correct relative positions and lens parameters. hugin will compare randomly selected groups of pixels from matching areas in each of the overlapping photos.  Exposure and response curve can be calculated with any kind of overlap, however vignetting calculations require partial overlap, ideally around 50%.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As well as the GUI process of optimisation/calculation in the [[hugin Exposure tab]], photometric calculation can also be performed on the command-line with the '''vig_optimize''' tool. This functionally is configured via 'v' ''variable'' lines in the .pto project file in a similar way to the [[autooptimiser]] tool:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The [[camera response curve]] is simplified using the [[EMoR]] sensor model which reduces the variation to five numbers, these are the '''Ra''', '''Rb''', '''Rc''', '''Rd''' &amp;amp; '''Re''' image (i) parameters (the default values of 0.0 are equivalent to an 'average' generic sensor).&lt;br /&gt;
* The [[vignetting]] model is represented by a polynomial with four parameters: '''Va''' (this is always 1.0 and doesn't need to be optimised) and '''Vb''', '''Vc''' &amp;amp; '''Vd''' (which default to 0.0 - equivalent to no vignetting).  The vignetting centre can also be different from the geometrical centre, this is specified by '''Vx''' &amp;amp; '''Vy''' (both default to 0.0).&lt;br /&gt;
* Exposure (EV) is represented by a single value '''Ev''' (defaults 0.0, equivalent to no-change).&lt;br /&gt;
* The [[white balance]] is represented by two scaling exposure values for the red and blue channels '''Er''' and '''Eb''' (the defaults of 1.0 are equivalent to no-change).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A typical 'v' ''variable'' line configuration would look like this, i.e. optimise camera response curve and vignetting for image ''0'' and exposure for images ''1'', ''2'', ''3'' and ''4'':&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 v Ra0 Rb0 Rc0 Rd0 Re0 Vb0 Vc0 Vd0&lt;br /&gt;
 v Ev1 Ev2 Ev3 Ev4&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(vignetting centre and white balance are left unchanged)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The .pto project itself can then be optimised with '''vig_optimize''' on the command-line like so:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  vig_optimize -o myproject.pto myproject.pto&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Software:Platform:Windows]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Software:Platform:Linux]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Software:Platform:Mac OS X]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Software:Hugin]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Bruno</name></author>	</entry>

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